Todos os anos é divulgado a lista das maiores empresas do mundo. Este ranking avalia as empresas de acordo com suas vendas, lucros, ativos e valor de mercado de acordo com o tamanho de cada empresa. A lista deste ano mostra uma vez mais o dinamismo do negócio global. O ranking deste ano abrangem 66 países, A China é o país com o maior crescimento em número de adesões de empresas a lista este ano, com 15 novas adesões. Outro destaque é o Brasil que aparece na décima posição com sua empresa do setor de petróleo e combustíveis, Petrobras.
Outras empresas brasileiras que se destacam na lista são os bancos Itaú, Bradesco e Banco do Brasil, além da Vale que estão entre as 100 maiores empresas do mundo atualmente.
As Maiores Empresa do Mundo em 2012
Veja abaixo a lista das maiores empresas do mundo neste ano de acordo com o ranking da revista Forbes. Os valores estão em bilhões de dólares.
| Rank | Empresa | País | Vendas | Lucro | Patrimônio | Valor |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Exxon Mobil | Estados Unidos | $433.5 B | $41.1 B | $331.1 B | $407.4 B |
| 2 |  JPMorgan Chase | Estados Unidos | $110.8 B | $19 B | $2,265.8 B | $170.1 B |
| 3 |  General Electric | Estados Unidos | $147.3 B | $14.2 B | $717.2 B | $213.7 B |
| 4 |  Royal Dutch Shell | Holanda | $470.2 B | $30.9 B | $340.5 B | $227.6 B |
| 5 |  ICBC | China | $82.6 B | $25.1 B | $2,039.1 B | $237.4 B |
| 6 |  HSBC Holdings | Reino Unido | $102 B | $16.2 B | $2,550 B | $164.3 B |
| 7 |  PetroChina | China | $310.1 B | $20.6 B | $304.7 B | $294.7 B |
| 8 |  Berkshire Hathaway | Estados Unidos | $143.7 B | $10.3 B | $392.6 B | $202.2 B |
| 9 |  Wells Fargo | Estados Unidos | $87.6 B | $15.9 B | $1,313.9 B | $178.7 B |
| 10 |  Petrobras-Petróleo Brasil | Brasil | $145.9 B | $20.1 B | $319.4 B | $180 B |
| 11 |  BP | Reino Unido | $375.5 B | $25.7 B | $292.5 B | $147.4 B |
| 12 |  Chevron | Estados Unidos | $236.3 B | $26.9 B | $209.5 B | $218 B |
| 13 | China Construction Bank | China | $68.7 B | $20.5 B | $1,637.8 B | $201.9 B |
| 14 |  Citigroup | Estados Unidos | $102.6 B | $11.1 B | $1,873.9 B | $107.5 B |
| 15 |  Gazprom | Russia | $117.6 B | $31.7 B | $302.6 B | $159.8 B |
| 16 |
| Estados Unidos | $447 B | $15.7 B | $193.4 B | $208.4 B |
| 17 |  Volkswagen Group | Alemanha | $221.9 B | $21.5 B | $328.7 B | $79.5 B |
| 18 |  Total | França | $216.2 B | $15.9 B | $213 B | $132.4 B |
| 19 | Agricultural Bank of China | China | $62.4 B | $14.4 B | $1,563.9 B | $154.8 B |
| 20 |  BNP Paribas | França | $119 B | $7.9 B | $2,539.1 B | $61.5 B |
| 21 |  Bank of China | China | $60.8 B | $15.8 B | $1,583.7 B | $129.1 B |
| 22 |  Apple | Estados Unidos | $127.8 B | $33 B | $138.7 B | $546 B |
| 23 |  Banco Santander | Espanha | $109.6 B | $6.9 B | $1,624.7 B | $75.6 B |
| 24 | Sinopec-China Petroleum | China | $391.4 B | $11.6 B | $179.8 B | $104.2 B |
| 25 |  Toyota Motor | Japão | $228.5 B | $4.9 B | $358.3 B | $147.9 B |
| 26 |  Samsung Electronics | Coréia do Sul | $142.4 B | $11.5 B | $133.7 B | $162 B |
| 27 |  ConocoPhillips | Estados Unidos | $230.9 B | $12.4 B | $153.2 B | $98.8 B |
| 28 |  Vodafone | Reino Unido | $73.5 B | $12.8 B | $239.2 B | $131.2 B |
| 29 |  ENI | Itália | $143.2 B | $8.9 B | $178.7 B | $97.6 B |
| 30 |  Itaú Unibanco Holding | Brasil | $75.5 B | $7.4 B | $426.4 B | $91.2 B |
| 31 |  China Mobile | Hong Kong-China | $81.7 B | $19.5 B | $151.2 B | $216.5 B |
| 32 |  IBM | Estados Unidos | $106.9 B | $15.9 B | $116.4 B | $238.7 B |
| 33 |  AT&T | Estados Unidos | $126.7 B | $3.9 B | $270.3 B | $187.3 B |
| 34 |  Pfizer | Estados Unidos | $67.4 B | $10 B | $188 B | $165.4 B |
| 35 |  Procter & Gamble | Estados Unidos | $85.1 B | $10.1 B | $134.3 B | $185.2 B |
| 36 | Mitsubishi UFJ Financial | Japão | $53.3 B | $7 B | $2,478.8 B | $74.5 B |
| 37 |  Daimler | Alemanha | $138 B | $7.3 B | $188.7 B | $66.3 B |
| 38 |  American Intl Group | Estados Unidos | $64.2 B | $17.8 B | $555.8 B | $50.3 B |
| 39 |  ING Group | Holanda | $139 B | $7.5 B | $1,653 B | $35.8 B |
| 40 |  Nestlé | Suiça | $89.2 B | $10.1 B | $119.4 B | $205.4 B |
| 41 |  Statoil | Noruega | $111.6 B | $13.1 B | $127.8 B | $89 B |
| 42 |  Microsoft | Estados Unidos | $72.1 B | $23.5 B | $112.2 B | $273.5 B |
| 43 |  Banco Bradesco | Brasil | $79.8 B | $5.9 B | $397.1 B | $65.3 B |
| 44 |  Ford Motor | Estados Unidos | $136.3 B | $20.2 B | $178.3 B | $47.5 B |
| 45 |  Nippon Telegraph & Tel | Japão | $124 B | $6.1 B | $226.6 B | $60.8 B |
| 46 |  AXA Group | França | $132.8 B | $5.6 B | $947.8 B | $40.6 B |
| 47 |  GDF Suez | França | $117.5 B | $5.2 B | $275.2 B | $58.3 B |
| 48 |  Commonwealth Bank | Australia | $49.5 B | $6.9 B | $713.7 B | $81.6 B |
| 49 |  BHP Billiton | Australia | $71.7 B | $23.6 B | $102.9 B | $187.5 B |
| 50 |  Allianz | Alemanha | $134.4 B | $3.3 B | $832.8 B | $56.3 B |
| 51 |  Siemens | Alemanha | $98.4 B | $8.2 B | $135.6 B | $92 B |
| 52 |  Deutsche Bank | Alemanha | $65.7 B | $5.4 B | $2,809.4 B | $47.3 B |
| 53 |  Barclays | Reino Unido | $66.3 B | $4.7 B | $2,425.2 B | $49.1 B |
| 54 |  Banco do Brasil | Brasil | $72.4 B | $6.5 B | $516.3 B | $45.9 B |
| 55 |  MetLife | Estados Unidos | $70.3 B | $7 B | $799.6 B | $40.7 B |
| 56 |  Vale | Brasil | $55.4 B | $20.3 B | $127.6 B | $126.8 B |
| 57 |  Johnson & Johnson | Estados Unidos | $65 B | $9.7 B | $113.6 B | $178.8 B |
| 58 |  Telefónica | Espanha | $81.4 B | $7 B | $159.9 B | $75.6 B |
| 59 |  Honda Motor | Japão | $107.5 B | $6.4 B | $137.7 B | $70.8 B |
| 59 |  Westpac Banking Group | Australia | $44.1 B | $7.2 B | $651.7 B | $67.5 B |
| 61 |  BMW Group | Alemanha | $95.8 B | $6.8 B | $160 B | $61.2 B |
| 62 |  Novartis | Suiça | $58.6 B | $9.1 B | $117.5 B | $150.4 B |
| 63 |  General Motors | Estados Unidos | $150.3 B | $9.2 B | $144.6 B | $40 B |
| 64 |  Sumitomo Mitsui Financial | Japão | $45.9 B | $5.7 B | $1,654.9 B | $47.8 B |
| 65 |  China Life Insurance | China | $56 B | $5.1 B | $214.1 B | $76.5 B |
| 66 | Verizon Communications | Estados Unidos | $110.9 B | $2.4 B | $230.5 B | $112.2 B |
| 67 |  Hewlett-Packard | Estados Unidos | $125 B | $5.9 B | $126.6 B | $48.4 B |
| 68 |  Lukoil | Russia | $111.4 B | $10.4 B | $90.6 B | $55.3 B |
| 69 |  Rio Tinto | Reino Unido | $60.5 B | $5.8 B | $119.5 B | $110.2 B |
| 70 |  Royal Bank of Canada | Canadá | $35.9 B | $4.7 B | $812.7 B | $84.4 B |
| 71 |  UBS | Suiça | $43.7 B | $4.5 B | $1,508.7 B | $54.2 B |
| 71 |  Rosneft | Russia | $59.2 B | $11.3 B | $106 B | $79.6 B |
| 73 | EDF | França | $84.6 B | $3.9 B | $297.5 B | $45.7 B |
| 74 |  BASF | Alemanha | $95.2 B | $8 B | $78.7 B | $82.2 B |
| 75 |  ENEL | Itália | $103.2 B | $5.4 B | $220.4 B | $35.4 B |
| 76 | National Australia Bank | Australia | $38.2 B | $5 B | $730.4 B | $56.3 B |
| 77 |  Goldman Sachs Group | Estados Unidos | $36.8 B | $4.4 B | $923.2 B | $63.5 B |
| 78 |  Sanofi | França | $43.2 B | $7.4 B | $125.3 B | $103.3 B |
| 79 | ANZ | Australia | $34.7 B | $5.2 B | $577.2 B | $62.6 B |
| 80 |  Merck & Co | Estados Unidos | $48 B | $6.3 B | $105.1 B | $115.8 B |
| 81 |  Comcast | Estados Unidos | $55.8 B | $4.2 B | $157.8 B | $79.8 B |
| 82 | TD Bank | Canadá | $27.7 B | $5.8 B | $771.5 B | $76.1 B |
| 83 |  Bank of America | Estados Unidos | $115.1 B | $1.4 B | $2,129 B | $105.2 B |
| 83 | BBVA-Banco Bilbao Vizcaya | Espanha | $46.7 B | $3.9 B | $767.7 B | $43.1 B |
| 85 |  Nissan Motor | Japão | $105.5 B | $3.8 B | $128.7 B | $48.1 B |
| 85 |  Intel | Estados Unidos | $54 B | $12.9 B | $71.1 B | $138.5 B |
| 87 |  Coca-Cola | Estados Unidos | $46.5 B | $8.6 B | $80 B | $158.8 B |
| 88 |  PepsiCo | Estados Unidos | $66.5 B | $6.4 B | $72.9 B | $101.3 B |
| 88 | Saudi Basic Industries | Arabia Saudita | $50.6 B | $7.8 B | $88.6 B | $84.4 B |
| 90 |  Sberbank | Russia | $31.8 B | $6 B | $282.4 B | $74 B |
| 91 |  Cisco Systems | Estados Unidos | $44.8 B | $7 B | $89.3 B | $107.9 B |
| 92 |  Bank of Nova Scotia | Canadá | $27.3 B | $5.3 B | $635.2 B | $62.2 B |
| 93 | Anheuser-Busch InBev | Bélgica | $39 B | $5.9 B | $112.4 B | $115.3 B |
| 94 |  Société Générale | França | $98.6 B | $3.3 B | $1,531.1 B | $25.8 B |
| 95 |  Mitsubishi Corp | Japão | $62.6 B | $5.6 B | $136.6 B | $39.7 B |
| 96 |  Hyundai Motor | Coréia do Sul | $70.3 B | $6.9 B | $94.5 B | $43.6 B |
| 97 |  Zurich Financial Services | Suiça | $53 B | $3.5 B | $365.6 B | $39 B |
| 98 |  Mizuho Financial | Japão | $32.2 B | $5 B | $1,934.4 B | $40.6 B |
| 99 |  Glencore International | Suiça | $179.6 B | $3.9 B | $85.2 B | $45.9 B |
| 100 |  Ping An Insurance Group | China | $42.2 B | $3 B | $362.8 B | $55 B |
Fonte: Revista Forbes
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